Toll in the nature of ‘user charge’ or ‘access fee’ paid by roads users under Business Auxiliary Service [section 65(105) (zzb) in certain case.
1. Not Liable to service tax
Service tax is not leviable on toll paid by the users of roads, including those roads constructed by a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) created under an agreement between National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) or a State Authority and the concessionaire (Public Private Partnership Model, Build-Own/Operate-Transfer arrangement).
Reason: 1.Tolls collected under the PPP model by the SPV is collection on own account and not on behalf of the person who has made the land available for construction of the road.
2. SPV formed as a result of agreement between NHAI or State Authority and the concessionaire under the BOT arrangement, cannot be considered as an agent of the NHAI.
3. Renting, leasing or licensing of vacant land by the NHAI or State Authority to an SPV for construction of road and such construction do not attract service tax.
2. Liable to service tax
If the SPV engages an independent entity :
a. To collect toll from users on its behalf and a part of toll collection is retained by that independent entity as commission or is compensated in any other manner
b. Then service tax liability arises on such commission or charges, under the Business Auxiliary Service [section 65(105) (zzb) read with section 65(19) of the Finance Act, 1994].
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